Firebase vs NSQ
This Firebase vs NSQ comparison was created based on reviews from developers and our best attempts to perform analysis by looking at documentation and other publicly available resources.
Easily build complete, trusted realtime functionality.
Take our APIs for a spinFirebase | NSQ | |
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Getting started and developer experience | ||
Time to "hello world" Reviewed by 3+ independent developers Ratings were given based on the average amount of time it takes to sign up to a new account and publish the first message. | 3 / 5 5 = <30 min | 4 / 5 5 = <30 min |
Demos / Tutorials A selection of online demos and tutorials so you can test and see the code in action. Explore Ably's tutorials for our pub/sub messaging platform | ||
Documentation Reviewed by 3+ independent developers Explore Ably's documentation for our pub/sub messaging platform | 4 / 5 Getting started guides / 5 Information architecture and developer journey / 5 API reference documentation / 5 Readability, design and navigation / 5 Quality of code / 5 Breadth and quality of tutorials / 5 “Good getting started guides, across various languages. The API reference documentation is very detailed, but it lacks any interactivity, which is not great, considering that there's a lot of content. There are a few Codelabs and several multi-feature samples of apps built with Firebase, to showcase functionality, but nothing else that can be regarded as a tutorial. Documentation could be enhanced by including some extra code samples throughout. You can find a lot of samples on GitHub, but you have to do some digging. Including more end-to-end use cases directly in the docs would improve the overall developer experience.” | 3.67 / 5 Getting started guides / 5 Information architecture and developer journey / 5 API reference documentation / 5 Readability, design and navigation / 5 Quality of code / 5 Breadth and quality of tutorials / 5 O: “Documentation is detailed and clear, the start up guide is simple to follow. There could be more examples of usages added.”. W: “There is a lot of information available and the documentation is easy to navigate. However i think there could be some more detailed tutorials and a more informative introduction.”. P: “The quick start is easy to follow and understand. The architecture documentation is thorough. There could be more tutorials.” |
Dashboard or dev console Reviewed by 3+ independent developers Sign up for free and explore Ably's pub/sub messaging platform | 4.67 / 5 Ease of use / 5 Stats and reports / 5 Functionality / 5 “The dev console has a wide range of features available, grouped into five main categories: Project Overview (basically your dashboard), Develop - where you handle everything from auth to storage and serverless functions invocation, Quality - where you can view crash reports and latency stats, Analytics - which includes various stats, including GA, and, finally, Grow - where you can do stuff like A/B testing. Navigation is intuitive, but all the functionality available can be a bit too much if you're new to Firebase, and it takes some time to be able to master it all.” | 3.67 / 5 Ease of use / 5 Stats and reports / 5 Functionality / 5 O: “The admin dashboard allows you to manage and configure your topics. It has a clear interface and offers the ability to list information about each topic as well as perform a list of actions on them.”. W: “The admin dashboard is intuitive and it gives you the ability to manage your channels and queues and also see statistics for them. The dashboard looks a little basic but it’s easy to use and covers what you need.” P: “The dashboard gives you an overview over your topics, streams, nodes and metrics. It lets you manage your queues and topics. Gives you metrics on the number of messages a node has handled.” |
SDKs Note: Only official SDKs were taken into account. Explore Ably's 25+ SDKs for our pub/sub messaging platform | 9 SDKs Including:
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API structure Reviewed by 3+ independent developers | 4.50 / 5 API consistency across SDKs / 5 Well structured / 5 Intuitive / 5 Simple / 5 “APIs are well documented (even if it’s in a boring way), and the methods are generally easy to read through and can be understood fairly quickly. APIs are straightforward and easy enough to use; there are however slight inconsistencies across SDKs“. | 4.50 / 5 API consistency across SDKs / 5 Well structured / 5 Intuitive / 5 Simple / 5 O: The API is straightforward. It is consistent for the official SDKs. However, some of the unofficial SDKs are missing support for pub/sub”. W: “The API is fairly consistent between the SDKs and it is structured in an intuitive way. The API endpoints are mostly self-explanatory and it is easy to understand what they will accomplish.”. P: “There exists a vast amount of SDKs. The official client libraries are consistent, but in the unofficial libraries, there are inconsistencies between features. The naming conventions in the SDKs are intuitive and easy to follow.” |
Firebase | NSQ |
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"Hello world" code example | |
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Firebase | NSQ | |
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Realtime features | ||
Pub/Sub messaging Pub/Sub is a design pattern that lets any number of publishers (producers) push messages to channels (also known as topics). Multiple subscribers (consumers) can subscribe to a channel to consume published messages. Explore Ably's pub/sub messaging implementation | ||
Message queues A message queue is a form of asynchronous service-to-service communication. Messages are stored on a queue until they are processed. Note that each message is only consumed by one subscriber (consumer). Explore Ably's message queues implementation | ||
Presence Presence enables you to track the online and offline status of devices and end-users in real time and to store their state. Essential for chat apps and multiplayer games. Explore Ably's presence implementation | ||
Message history Message history provides a means to retrieve previously published messages. For this to be possible, message data must be stored (persisted) somewhere. Explore Ably's message history implementation | Limited The --mem-queue-size can be increased and messages can be written to disk; however, this is mainly an in-memory messaging platform. | |
Connection state recovery (stream resume) In the case of unreliable network conditions, clients may suddenly disconnect.Connection state recovery ensures that when they reconnect, the data stream resumes exactly where it left off. Explore Ably' s connection state recovery implementation | ||
Guaranteed message ordering Ordering ensures that messages are delivered to consumers in the same order that producers publish them. Explore Ably' s guaranteed message ordering implementation | ||
Exactly-once semantics Exactly-once is a system-wide data integrity guarantee that ensures each message is delivered to consumers exactly-once. Explore Ably' s idempotent publishing implementation | Limited The only guarantee is that messages will be delivered at least once. However, it is possible to obtain idempotency with some client configuration. | |
Message delta compression Message delta compression enables you to only send the changes from the previous message to subscribers each time there’s an update, instead of the entire message. Useful for use cases where there is a significant degree of similarity between successive messages. Explore Ably' s message delta compression implementation | ||
Native push notifications Native push notifications can be used to deliver messages even when clients are offline. Useful for geolocation updates or news alerts. Explore Ably's push notifications implementation | ||
Webhooks Webhooks provide a mechanism to get messages and other types of events (such as clients entering or leaving channels) pushed to your servers over HTTP. Explore Ably's webhooks implementation | ||
Serverless functions A serverless function is essentially an isolated, single-purpose piece of code that is only executed when it’ triggered by an event. For example, you can use serverless functions to send a welcome message to clients when they become present on chat channels. Note that serverless functions are usually fully managed by cloud vendors. Explore Ably's serverless functions implementation | Limited Can only trigger Cloud Functions for Firebase. Does not support other serverless platforms, such as AWS Lambda or Azure Functions. | |
Built-in integrations Which popular services & systems are Firebase and NSQ integrated with? Explore Ably's library of integrations | Webhooks
Serverless functions
Streaming
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Serverless functions
Streaming
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Known limits and constraints Find out practical limits, such as the maximum message size, or the maximum number of concurrent connections. Explore the practical limits of the Ably pub/sub messaging platform | The information below applies to Firebase Cloud Messaging: Throughput 240 messages/minute and 5.000 messages/hour to a single device Maximum message size 4KB Maximum number of topics No limit on the total number of topics, but an app instance can be subscribed to no more than 2000 topics. Maximum number of concurrent connections 2.500 connections per project | Publisher throughput Unknown Maximum message size Unknown Maximum number of topics Unknown Maximum number of connections Unknown |
Supported development platforms, languages, open protocols and cloud models | ||
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Development platforms & operating systems Which popular development platforms and operating systems do Firebase and NSQ support via official SDKs? Explore the development platforms supported by Ably |
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Languages Which popular programming languages do Firebase and NSQ support via offical SDKs? Explore the programming languages supported by Ably |
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Open protocols Which popular open protocols do Firebase and NSQ support? Explore the open protocols supported by Ably |
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Cloud models Which popular cloud models do Firebase and NSQ support? |
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Global and reliable edge service | ||
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Edge messaging network with latency-based routing Latency-based routing ensures that clients are always routed to the nearest datacenter and point of presence. Explore Ably's routing mechanism that mitigates network and DNS issues | Limited Edge-optimized, dynamic datacenter selection is available only for the Cloud Firestore component. | |
Multi-region data replication (message durability) Multi-region data replication (storage) protects against single points of failure and ensures message data durability. Learn how Ably ensures message durability | Limited It is possible to set up redundant nsqd pairs that will receive the same portion of messages. | |
Uptime SLAs Here’s what the most common SLAs amount to in terms of downtime over a calendar year: 99.999% SLA = 5m 15s downtime per year 99.99% SLA = 52m 35s downtime per year 99.95% SLA = 4h 22m 58s downtime per year 99.9% SLA = 8h 45m 56s downtime per year 99% SLA = 3d 15h 39m 29s downtime per year Source: https://uptime.is/ | 99.95% for Firebase Hosting and the Realtime Database. 99.99 % if you are using Cloud Firestore in a single-region configuration. 99.999% if you are using Cloud Firestore in a multi-region configuration. Unclear what SLAs (if any) are provided for the rest of the Firebase services. | N/A |
Quality of Service What QoS guarantees do Firebase and NSQ provide natively? Explore Ably's availability and uptime guarantees for our pub/sub messaging platform |
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Security | ||
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API key authentication The simplest way to authenticate. Involves using private API keys that you can usually create and edit via a dashboard. Recommended to be used server-side, as private API keys shouldn’t be shared with untrusted parties. Explore Ably's implementation of API key authentication | N/A | |
Token-based authentication Which popular token-based authentication mechanisms do Firebase and NSQ support? Note that token-based authentication is usually the recommended strategy on the client-side as it provides more fine-grained access control and limits the risk of credentials being compromised. Explore Ably's implementation of token-based authentication |
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Configurable rules and permissions Which types of configurable rules and permissions do Firebase and NSQ support? Explore Ably's configurable rules and permissions |
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Message encryption Which types of message encryption do Firebase and NSQ support? Explore Ably's message encryption mechanisms |
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Formal certifications Which formal certifications are Firebase and NSQ compliant with? Explore Ably's security and compliance for our pub/sub messaging platform |
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Pricing & Support | ||
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Free package What do the free packages offered by Firebase and NSQ consist of? Explore Ably's free package for our pub/sub messaging platform | The Spark plan includes several products from the Firebase suite that are entirely free to use, such as cloud messaging (FCM) or in-app messaging. The Spark plan also allows for free usage of most of the other products, up to certain limits. Some examples: first 125k/month Cloud Functions invocations free, 10 GB of free storage (hosting), and 1 GiB of free storage in Cloud Firestore. | N/A |
Pricing model How are the Firebase and NSQ pricing models calculated? Explore Ably's pricing model for our pub/sub messaging platform | Firebase offers two pricing plans: the Spark plan (free) and the Blaze plan (pay as you go), which is recommended for building apps at scale. Most Firebase products are entirely free to use for both plans, with hard limits on some products for the Spark plan (and some missing features, too). The Blaze plan includes the free usage from the Spark plan and allows access to all Firebase features and products. On top of that, pricing is calculated monthly based on a multitude of factors, such as message ingestion & delivery, document read, write, delete operations, data storage, hosting, or function invocations. For example, Cloud Firestore storage is calculated at $0.18/GiB, and hosting is calculated at $0.026/GB. | N/A |
Enterprise package What benefits do the Firebase and NSQ enterprise packages offer? Explore Ably's enterprise package for our pub/sub messaging platform | The Blaze plan gives access to all Firebase features and products and has enhanced usage limits. Key benefits
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Community Reviewed by 3+ independent developers Explore Ably's community support channel for our pub/sub messaging platform | 5 / 5 Presence on multiple channels / 5 Size and activity / 5 “The Firebase community can be found on several different channels: Slack, Stack Overflow, Google Groups, Firebase forums, YouTube. The community is quite active - there are sample apps and codelabs, meetups, podcasts. If you post a question on forums, you are likely to get an answer from the community in a day or so.“ | 3.50 / 5 Presence on multiple channels / 5 Size and activity / 5 “Nsqio nsq has 19k stars on GitHub. It's where the community resides. Historically the community has been active, but decreasing lately. There are a lot of unofficial SDKs for different languages and over 200 questions on StackOverflow. The latest version was released in August of 2019, therefore it seems like the project is merely being maintained, with no active feature development." |
Support What types of support options and response times do Firebase and NSQ offer? Explore Ably's support options for our pub/sub messaging platform | General support options Email/ticket, community (e.g. Stack Overflow and Slack), FAQs, technical documentation. Enterprise support Enterprise support is available through the GCP support console, which provides a Premium Support package. It includes 24/7 support for critical-impact issues, dedicated technical account manager, and operational health reviews. Response time Unknown for Firebase direct support. 15-minute response time for priority 1 issues when support is provided via the GCP Premium Support package. | N/A |
Disclaimer: The information presented for Firebase was last updated on 6 November 2020 and on 28 February 2021 for NSQ. It is possible that some details may now be out of date. If you think that’s the case, please let us know so we can update them. In any case, you should not rely solely on the information presented here and must check with each provider before deciding to integrate or buy any of these two solutions.
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About Ably
Ably is an enterprise-ready pub/sub messaging platform. We make it easy to efficiently design, quickly ship, and seamlessly scale critical realtime functionality delivered directly to end-users. Everyday we deliver billions of realtime messages to millions of users for thousands of companies.
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